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Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire Role and History

สรุปใจความสำคัญ

  • The Lord-Lieutenant is the British monarch's personal representative in Lincolnshire.
  • Since 1660, all Lord-Lieutenants of Lincolnshire have also served as Custos Rotulorum.
  • The role transitioned from a military leadership position to an honorary titular one over the 19th and 20th centuries.

The Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire serves as the British monarch's personal representative within the county of Lincolnshire. While the role is now primarily honorary, it carries a deep historical significance rooted in the administration and defense of the region.

Historical Evolution of the Role

Historically, the lord-lieutenant held significant military authority, primarily responsible for organizing the county's militia. This authority began to diminish in the late 19th and early 20th centuries:

  • 1871: The lord-lieutenant's direct responsibility over the local militia was removed.
  • 1921: The formal right to call upon able-bodied men for military service was officially lost.

Since 1660, all individuals appointed as the lord-lieutenant of Lincolnshire have also held the title of Custos Rotulorum of Lincolnshire.

Modern Appointment and Duties

In the contemporary era, the lord-lieutenancy is an honorary titular position. It is typically awarded to a retired notable person from within the county. Until 1975, the appointment was traditionally reserved for a peer connected to the county.

Vice Lord-Lieutenants and Deputy Lieutenants

To assist in their duties, the Lord-Lieutenant is supported by a team of deputies:

  • Vice Lord-Lieutenant: The Lord-Lieutenant selects one deputy lieutenant to serve as the Vice Lord-Lieutenant. This position is not automatically renewed when a new Lord-Lieutenant is appointed. The current Vice Lord-Lieutenant is Andrew Clark.
  • Deputy Lieutenants: Commissioned by the Lord-Lieutenant, these individuals support various tasks across the county. Their number varies based on the population. While they usually retire at age 75, their appointment does not necessarily end when the Lord-Lieutenant changes.

Historical Figures and Appointments

Throughout history, many distinguished individuals have served in this capacity. Below are some of the notable figures associated with the role:

Edward Fiennes de Clinton
Edward Fiennes de Clinton, 9th Lord Clinton, 1st Earl of Lincoln
Henry Manners
Henry Manners, 2nd Earl of Rutland
Edward Manners
Edward Manners, 3rd Earl of Rutland
William Cecil
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
Manners
The Manners family lineage
6th Earl of Rutland
The 6th Earl of Rutland
Robert Bertie
Robert Bertie, 1st Earl of Lindsey
Montty
Historical representative
Duke of Ancaster
The Duke of Ancaster
Peregrine Bertie
Peregrine Bertie, 3rd Duke of Ancaster
4th Duke of Ancaster
The 4th Duke of Ancaster
John Cust
John Cust, 1st Earl Brownlow
Charles Manners
Charles Manners
Earl of Yarborough
The Earl of Yarborough

คำถามที่พบบ่อย

What was the historical role of the Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire?

Historically, the Lord-Lieutenant was responsible for organizing the county's militia and had the right to call upon able-bodied men to fight.

Who is the current Vice Lord-Lieutenant of Lincolnshire?

The current Vice Lord-Lieutenant is Andrew Clark.

How are Deputy Lieutenants appointed and when do they retire?

Deputy Lieutenants are commissioned by the Lord-Lieutenant and typically retire at the age of 75.